Archive for the ‘Japan’ Category

China Wal-Mart

By ChinaRetailNews.com Editor – According to reports in the Financial Times, Wal-Mart, the world’s largest retailer, plans to launch e-commerce businesses in China and Japan, and it is currently establishing the technology platform.

The reports say that Wal-Mart’s recent job advertisement for a “product localization manager” for Japan and China lists responsibilities that cover preparing for the launch of an e-commerce business.

So far, Wal-Mart has opened 282 physical stores in China, but has no direct online sales. The company is reportedly setting up related systems for its new centralized network technology platform to coordinate with its business in China and Japan. Wal-Mart has been developing this platform over the past two years. – read more at ChinaRetailNews.com…

Taiko drum lesson

Drumming up business: A geisha teaches a tourist how to beat a "taiko" drum in the hot-spring resort city of Arawa, Fukui Prefecture, on Jan. 30. KYODO PHOTO

By KEIGO MATSUSHITA, Kyodo News – FUKUI — Thirty years ago, the hot-spring resort city of Awara in Fukui Prefecture, along the Sea of Japan coast, prided itself on having about 250 geisha entertainers.

Now there are only 15. So the 130-year-old spa city is offering vacationers the chance at a hands-on geisha experience, to help keep alive the world of the traditional entertainers.

In Kyoto’s popular Gion entertainment district, as well, geisha hold mock tea ceremonies for ¥500 per person, while those in other parts of the country have organized events to attract visitors hoping to receive a firsthand look at the geisha system, which some say dates back to the second half of the 1600s.

Geisha have traditionally been regarded as entertainers skilled in singing, dancing, playing musical instruments and conversation, and patronized by wealthy people and politicians.

But the number of geisha has been on the decline due to deterioration of the economy and reduced opportunities for them to demonstrate their talents. Traditional inns are also steadily disappearing.

The geisha in Awara give guests a chance to meet them for ¥3,000 in a season-limited program. The meeting includes “janken” rock-paper-scissors play equivalent to tossing a coin to decide the winner in a game held in a dance training room of the “kemban,” or control office.

Men take off their jackets behind a folding screen set up as a partition and step into the room to the accompaniment of a shamisen played by geisha. Geisha and guests then play the roles of a mother, a tiger or other characters as part of the program.

The low fee compares with the going rate of ¥60,000 clients pay for service provided by a group of four geisha over a two-hour period.

The visitors get a rare opportunity to look at the backstage of the kemban, which also sends geisha to teahouses and restaurants. Normally, the place is off-limits to visitors. – read more at The Japan Times Online…

Yoshiharu Fukuhara

Forward looking: Yoshiharu Fukuhara makes a point during the recent interview he gave The Japan Times at the head office of Shiseido in Tokyo's central Ginza district. The world-famous cosmetics and toiletries company was founded by his grandfather in 1872, and Fukuhara now serves as its Honorary Chairman, while also running the Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography. YOSHIAKI MIURA PHOTO

Yoshiharu Fukuhara not only headed the iconic company his grandfather started, but there’s his orchids and cameras — and a museum to run, too…

By EDAN CORKILL, Staff writer, The Japan Times – In July 1942, seven months after the attack on Pearl Harbor that started the Pacific War, Tokyo hosted one of the most ambitious exhibitions of art the world had ever seen. “Leonardo da Vinci,” staged in an exhibition hall in the central district of Ueno, featured 600 exhibits by and related to the Italian master whose life, from 1452 to 1519, and works in both the arts and sciences, place him at the very pinnacle of the European Renaissance.

Among the many thousands of visitors who crammed in for some wartime distraction was an 11-year-old boy named Yoshiharu Fukuhara. Gazing at da Vinci’s paintings, drawings and designs for such machines as helicopters and water pumps, the young Fukuhara was astonished that a single person could embody such diverse interests and expertise.

It’s not surprising that da Vinci struck a chord with Fukuhara. His own family boasted several modern-day Renaissance men. The pattern for their lives was to combine artistic activities with careers at the business that Fukuhara’s grandfather, Arinobu, had founded in 1872: the cosmetics and toiletries-maker Shiseido. As Fukuhara explained recently to The Japan Times, it was a pattern he followed himself.

By the time Fukuhara was born, in 1931, Shiseido — whose name derives from a passage in the “I Ching” calling for “the virtues of the Earth” to be praised — had established a thousands-strong network of stores throughout Japan, where it profitably sold its toothpaste, perfumes, facial powders, vanishing creams and soaps.

The company was then under the leadership of Fukuhara’s uncle, Shinzo, a multitalented man who had not only steered the business through expansion and incorporation, in 1927, but had also established himself as one of Japan’s leading art photographers. In 1919, he was also responsible for creating what is now Japan’s oldest existing art gallery, the Shiseido Gallery in Tokyo.

Fukuhara’s father, Nobuyoshi, also shared his brother Shinzo’s twin interests of business and photography. When he wasn’t keeping tabs on the Shiseido books as the firm’s accountant, he was snapping flowers in his carefully kept garden.

The young Fukuhara followed his forebears into Shiseido in 1953 — a move he puts down to a series of coincidences rather than familial grooming. Nevertheless, his commitment to the company, and the respect he was accorded within it, led to him being named the president of its then-new U.S. subsidiary, Shiseido Cosmetics America, in 1966. Just over two decades later, in 1987, he took over the presidency of the entire operation.

Fukuhara oversaw massive expansion of the Japanese brand, playing a direct role in its metamorphosis into an international, or, as he says, a “stateless” icon. Shiseido now has annual net sales of over ¥690 billion, with more than a third coming from abroad. Top products such as its Tsubaki shampoos and the Shiseido makeup line have seen it become a household name not just in Japan but in Asia and elsewhere around the world.

Nevertheless, Fukuhara never forgot the lesson he learned from da Vinci and his own family members, and the horizons of his interests have always extended far beyond the Shiseido domain. His two greatest passions are orchid cultivation and photography, both of which he has pursued since his student days.

But he has done more than that. For the last two decades, in particular, Fukuhara, now 78, has become a self-made champion of the arts, lobbying high-flyers in the public and private sectors to improve their support for the arts. – read more at The Japan Times Online…

A twelve story building in Tokyo's Ginza houses Abercrombie & Fitch's first Asian store.

A twelve story building in Tokyo's Ginza houses Abercrombie & Fitch's first Asian store.

TOKYO (JapanToday.com) — Abercrombie & Fitch Co on Tuesday opened its first Asian flagship store in central Tokyo, drawing a huge crowd as well as police officers to control the brouhaha, as the U.S. teen fashion retailer turns its eyes abroad for growth amid sliding sales at home. The 12-story building is located in Ginza, once the heartland of top luxury brands but now dominated by fast-fashion brands like Sweden’s H&M Hennes & Mauritz AB, Zara of Spain’s Inditex Group, and Japan’s Uniqlo chain operated by Fast Retailing Co.

Abercrombie, an Ohio-based luxury casual brand, promises to deliver the same ‘‘all-American’’ experience—including the buff, shirtless ‘‘store models’’—found at its four other flagship stores in New York, Los Angeles, London and Milan. Long lines of over 700 people snaked around the Tokyo store as the doors were opened by international store models, clad in their signature red and blue-checkered shirts, with their cheery ‘‘Hi Guys’’ greetings in English.

‘‘Abercrombie is unique and there’s nothing like it in other brands,’’ said Shinji Yamaguchi, a 20-year-old university student from Tokyo who lined up from Monday afternoon. ‘‘It’s definitely exciting.’‘

Its long-delayed entry into Japan comes at a critical time as the retailer, an icon of ‘‘preppy coolness’’ for fans in their late teens to early 20s, suffers from months of double-digit declines in sales at home.

‘‘The future of our business is tied to international growth,’’ Chief Executive Officer Michael Jeffries said during a conference call in mid-November.

While Abercrombie already enjoys a strong following in Japan, the company also hopes to lure fans from the wider Asian region by opening its store in Ginza, a district popular with tourists. It is also considering opening its second Japanese store in Fukuoka Prefecture and its first in Copenhagen, Denmark next year. – read more at JapanToday.com…

Japan Airlines is a participant in the new open skies agreement.

Japan Airlines is a participant in the new open skies agreement.

(JapanToday.com) TOKYO – U.S. and Japanese airlines on Saturday welcomed a bilateral ‘‘open skies’’ accord reached by the two countries that will enhance their competitive edge in the global aviation industry.

Japan Airlines and All Nippon Airways made a pitch for improvement in their operations, with JAL President Haruka Nishimatsu saying in a statement, ‘‘We will aim for providing better services for customers through managing air routes efficiently and establishing a strong network.’‘

Japan’s biggest airline, currently restructuring itself under government supervision, has been in negotiations with Delta Air Lines and American Airlines separately for a possible capital and operation tie-up.

In the wake of the open skies accord, JAL appears to now be accelerating its efforts to choose a partner.

In a similar move, JAL’s rival ANA President Shinichiro Ito also released a comment, pledging, ‘‘We will take strategies that will improve the convenience of the users of our services such as increasing flights to American cities and selecting a U.S. partner as early as possible.’‘

Delta released a welcoming statement, saying the accord will provide ‘‘benefits for consumers, airline employees and investors,’’ and expressed hope that it will enable Delta and JAL ‘‘to engage in deeper and more effective cooperation, producing greater benefits for the carriers and their customers.’‘

American Airlines’ Senior Vice President Will Ris also praised the newly struck deal, saying in a statement, ‘‘This open skies agreement will effectively reset the playing field and enable new working relationships.’‘ – read more at JapanToday.com…

Pepsi White is sold by Suntory in Japan

Pepsi White is sold by Suntory in Japan

OSAKA (Kyodo) – Suntory Holdings Ltd. acquired a U.S. PepsiCo Inc. unit Friday, company officials said, for an estimated ¥10 billion.

Suntory’s acquisition of Conway-Myrtle Beach Inc., a franchise bottler based in South Carolina, comes as Suntory is holding merger talks with Kirin Holdings Co. that would create one of the world’s largest beverage and food firms.

Suntory, which has the exclusive sales rights to PepsiCo products in Japan, bought the assets and exclusive marketing rights from Conway-Myrtle Beach through a joint venture with PepsiCo.

The firm buys ingredients from PepsiCo and sells the products in South Carolina.

The shrinking domestic market due to a falling birthrate and aging population has pushed Suntory and other food and beverage makers to expand into foreign markets. – read more at JapanTimes.com…

Despite financial woes, Japan Airlines remains a desirable partner

Despite financial woes, Japan Airlines remains a desirable partner

American Airlines upped the ante in the tug-of-war over Japan Airlines, vowing Thursday to lead a $1.1 billion investment in the struggling carrier to prevent it from falling into the orbit of rival Delta.

American’s chief financial officer, Tom Horton, told reporters that the offer is “far superior” to the $1 billion rival proposal from Delta Air Lines and its SkyTeam partners.

He refused to describe the composition of the offer, or say how much of the money would come from American. But he said the proposal by American, its oneworld partners and private equity firm TPG Inc. is part of a larger restructuring plan to get JAL back on solid footing.

Horton and his team asserted that if JAL enhances its links with American, over a 10-year period it would gain additional revenues of some $700 million.

Delta, meanwhile, is trying to lure JAL away from its partnership with American.

Aviation consultant Mark Kiefer of CRA International in Boston said the battle is far from over.

“It does sound like it has the potential to drag on further,” Kiefer said. “There’s a lot at stake here, especially given the importance of the Japanese market and the Asian market to all of these carriers.”

Demand for air travel has been under intense pressure from the global economic slowdown, but U.S. carriers that compete internationally know it will be important to have a strong presence overseas when things rebound. Airlines can reap a premium for long-haul seats, particularly business and first class.

Japan Airlines has been teetering for years, hammered by surging fuel prices, global competition and an image problem caused by a series of safety lapses. It lost $1.5 billion in the first half ended September and has obtained approval for government loans in recent weeks to avoid grounding flights. The airline remains attractive as a partner because of its extensive routes in Japan and other important markets in Asia. – read more at JapanToday.com…

A shopper buys Windows 7 at Bic Retail in Tokyo (Photo: Microsoft)

A shopper buys Windows 7 at Bic Retail in Tokyo (Photo: Microsoft)

(The Mainichi Daily News) – Sales of Microsoft’s Windows 7 operating system have boomed in Japan since its Oct. 22 launch, greatly exceeding sales of the system’s unpopular predecessor Vista.

Microsoft Japan said the company made Windows 7 lighter on system resources after learning a lesson from Vista’s bad reputation. The number of computers shipped in October has also increased thanks to the Windows 7 effect on the PC market. Microsoft is aiming to further increase its sales as retailers enter their year-end sales battle.

“Sales of Windows 7 since its release have surpassed those of XP, not to mention Vista, and they continue to advance at a good pace,” said Shoji Doyama, vice president of Microsoft Japan, at a recent sales strategy meeting.

Microsoft said that in the four days after Windows 7 hit shelves, sales topped the number of copies of Vista sold in a year. To further boost sales, Microsoft is teaming up with 26 computer and computer equipment manufacturers in a promotional campaign aimed at fathers in their 30s who have children attending elementary school. It plans to advertise the ability to easily edit videos, create New Year’s postcards with photographs and animated characters, and carry out other operations using Windows 7’s new features, such as its touch-panel support. – read more at The Mainichi Daily News…

Stuck: An accelerator in a Toyota car is seen stuck to a floor mat. NHTSA/KYODO PHOTO

Stuck: An accelerator in a Toyota car is seen stuck to a floor mat. NHTSA/KYODO PHOTO

(Compiled from AP, Kyodo) – WASHINGTON/NEW YORK — Toyota Motor Corp. said Wednesday it will replace gas pedals on 4.26 million vehicles in the U.S. free of charge to address problems with sudden acceleration or the pedal becoming stuck in the floor mat.

As a temporary step, Toyota will have dealers shorten the length of the gas pedals beginning in January while the company develops replacement pedals for their vehicles, the Transportation Department said in a statement. New pedals will be available beginning in April, and some vehicles will have brake override systems installed as a precaution.

They said owners of the ES350, Camry and Avalon would be the first to receive notification because the vehicles are believed to have the highest risk for pedal entrapment.

Toyota plans to install a brake override system on the Camry, Avalon and Lexus ES350, IS350 and IS250 models as an “extra measure of confidence,” the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said. The brake override system, commonly called a “smart brake,” will ensure the vehicle will stop even if both the brake and the accelerator pedals are applied simultaneously.

Dealers will be instructed on how to modify the pedals before the end of the year and will begin shortening the accelerators in 2010. New replacement pedals are expected to be available for some models beginning in April and will be provided even if the vehicles have already received a modified pedal under the recall. – read more at The Japan Times…

Iraqi oil fields to be developed by Japan's Nippon Oil

Iraqi oil fields to be developed by Japan's Nippon Oil

(The Yomiuri Shimbun) – Leading oil distributor Nippon Oil Corp. and two other Japanese firms likely will conclude a basic contract with the Iraqi government as early as this month to obtain the right to develop the massive Nasiriyah oil field in southern Iraq, it has been learned.

Negotiations on final details may begin as early as Sunday.

The other Japanese companies involved are energy supply firm Inpex Corp. and plant engineering firm JGC Corp. Talks are expected to focus on the purchase price of crude oil from the field.

The Japanese side is proposing a system through which the Japan Bank for International Cooperation would lend the Iraqi government funding to develop the field, and Iraq would use money from sales of crude oil to repay the debt.

The negotiations also are expected to touch on such subjects as making it possible to extend the initial two-year period of the contract in certain cases, so as to ensure a certain level of crude oil imports to Japan. Participants also are expected to discuss the question of responsibility for losses should development of the field not proceed according to plan.

The Italian firm that Iraq had drawn to the negotiations over developing the Nasiriyah field effectively has withdrawn, and the Japan side felt it should be able to achieve a contract unless there was some considerable conflict over terms. – read more at the Daily Yomiuri…